Is a Reading of 125 Good for a Glucose Meter
A random glucose test is ane method for measuring the amount of glucose or sugar circulating in a person's claret.
Doctors comport out this test and utilize the result to determine whether a person is probable to have diabetes. While other tests may be necessary to ostend a full diagnosis,
This commodity will expect at what a random glucose test is, why a doctor may recommend it, and what the results can mean.
Random glucose testing measures the levels of glucose in the claret at any given point in the 24-hour interval.
Many blood tests for diabetes involve either fasting or continuous monitoring, just this test does not.
It is useful for people who need a speedy diagnosis, such as those with type 1 diabetes who require supplementary insulin as a matter of emergency.
How does the test piece of work?
Glucose is a form of sugar and comes from the foods people eat.
It is the body's primary energy source and fuels every cell, including those in the brain, center, and muscles.
The body works continuously to go on the amount of blood glucose at optimum levels. It produces a hormone chosen insulin to reach this, which helps glucose get into the cells that need information technology for energy.
People with type 1 diabetes do not produce insulin because their immune systems assault and destroy the cells in the pancreas that make insulin.
People with blazon two diabetes either practice not produce plenty insulin or their trunk does non answer to it appropriately.
When a person does not make insulin correctly, glucose remains in the claret. Hyperglycemia occurs when levels remain consistently high and hypoglycemia when they are too low.
Random glucose testing is one mode of checking the levels of glucose in the blood. Doctors may behave out a random glucose test at any fourth dimension of the day.
If the result indicates that a person has higher than expected glucose levels, the doctor volition usually order a follow-upwardly test to ostend the diagnosis, including the following:
Fasting glucose test. This test measures blood glucose levels later on the person has had nothing to eat or beverage for 8 hours.
Doctors usually perform this examination in the morning earlier breakfast.
Oral glucose tolerance examination (OGTT). People with diabetes tin can sometimes demonstrate normal results in the fasting or random glucose tests yet still have diabetes.
If a dr. still suspects that a person has diabetes, they may recommend an OGTT. This test as well requires a person not to eat or drink for eight hours.
After giving the start blood sample, the individual drinks a liquid containing glucose. The doc then takes more than blood samples hourly over the next ii hours.
A dr. may recommend a random claret glucose examination if a person shows symptoms of diabetes, such as:
- urinating more than frequently
- feeling extremely thirsty
- feeling very hungry despite eating enough
- unexplained weight loss
- extreme fatigue or tiredness
- blurred vision
- boring healing of cuts and bruises
Type ii diabetes tin oft develop slowly, which might make symptoms difficult to detect at first.
People with diabetes may also experience a awareness of tingling or numbness in the hands or feet, or diabetic neuropathy. This is more likely to occur if a person does not command claret glucose for extended periods.
Procedure
A random glucose test is a quick test that a dr. or nurse tin can bear out at brusque discover in their office or clinic. The person does not demand to fast beforehand.
The exam requires a small sample of claret that the medico or nurse volition have using a needle, often from the finger.
Doctors measure the corporeality of glucose in a person'due south blood in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
For a random glucose test, a result of 200 mg/dL or above indicates that a person may take diabetes. However, for a more reliable diagnosis, the doctor will usually repeat the test on another day.
To aid confirm the diagnosis, the doctor may likewise guild a different type of test, such every bit a fasting glucose test or an OGTT.
For a fasting glucose test:
- less than 100 mg/dL is normal
- 100 to 125 mg/dL indicates prediabetes
- 126 mg/dL or in a higher place indicates diabetes
For an OGTT:
- less than 140 mg/dL is normal
- 140 to 199 mg/dL indicates prediabetes
- 200 mg/dL or in a higher place indicates diabetes
One
Prediabetes means that a person'southward blood glucose levels are higher than usual, only doctors do not however consider that they have diabetes. Doctors sometimes call this impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or impaired fasting glucose (IFG).
People with prediabetes are at increased risk of developing diabetes. Lifestyle modifications, such as weight loss and do, and certain medications tin can help reduce this risk.
Blood glucose levels modify throughout the day, depending on a range of factors.
These might include a person's nutrient intake, besides as the duration and intensity of any exercise or physical activity that mean solar day. However, the blood glucose levels of people without diabetes tends to stay within the normal range.
The following factors may increase a person's claret glucose levels:
- eating too much nutrient
- low levels of physical activity
- medication side effects
- disease
- stress
- pain
- menstruation
- dehydration
The following factors may decrease a person's blood glucose levels:
- eating piddling or no food
- drinking alcohol
- medication side effects
- intense physical activity or exercise
Diagnosis with any chronic condition tin can be distressing, and, without treatment, diabetes tin can lead to serious health issues and complications, including:
- heart disease
- stroke
- kidney affliction
- eye problems
- dental affliction
- nerve damage
- human foot problems
However, with effective treatment and management, people with diabetes tin enjoy a long and agile life.
Doctors commonly diagnose blazon 1 diabetes in children and young adults. People with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin daily and regularly monitor their blood sugar levels for the rest of their lives.
Type 2 diabetes often develops later in life. A person can sometimes manage blazon two diabetes using only diet and exercise. Other people may need medication or even insulin then that they can continue their blood sugar levels within healthy levels.
Anyone with symptoms of diabetes should see their doctor for an evaluation.
Source: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323022
Postar um comentário for "Is a Reading of 125 Good for a Glucose Meter"